STATEMENT OF U.S. SENATOR WAYNE ALLARD
ON THE CONFIRMATION HEARING OF MICHAEL LEAVITT
U.S. SENATE COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENT AND PUBLIC WORKS
Thank you, Mr. Chairman, for convening this hearing in a
timely manner. The confirmation of the
President’s nomination must be a top priority for this committee and the
Senate. As we begin this hearing, I
challenge my colleagues to focus on the results and achievements of our
national environmental policy and not on penalties and politics. Our national environmental regulatory
structure, abundant environmental mandates and administrative and judicial rulings,
work together to protect our most precious resources, and have helped spur
environmental recovery in many areas.
But these same layers of laws have also created tremendous burdens for
municipalities, businesses and the ongoing development and maintenance of our
public infrastructure. We cannot simply
wipe the slate clean and sweep away basic environmental rules; but we can - we
must - develop an environmental agenda that protects private property rights
while balancing environmental achievement with the need for continued economic
progress.
Governor Leavitt hails from the western United States. No
other geographic region in the country has felt the heavy hand of regulation
more than the public land states of the west - be it in the form of forthcoming
EPA mercury standards or the Department of the Interior’s Endangered Species
Act. Governor Leavitt understands the
complicated web of environmental rules and the impact that they have on health
and property. As a Governor, he has
worked hard to increase the well-being of the people in his state, and he has
worked diligently to improve the state of the environment. Governor Leavitt understands the fundamental
need to protect the environment from irresponsible actors. Just as important, though, he understands
the need to protect the environment through policies and programs that generate
results and that create incentives to improve land, water and air quality. He
also knows that heavy handed action is not nearly as important as the results
that can be achieved through cooperation and collaboration. The development of such Enlibra principles
have received a bipartisan endorsement from the National Governor’s Association
and deserve a great deal of attention.
As we begin deliberations on the nomination today, we do so
in an environment that has improved greatly over the past several decades. In the last 30 years water quality has
improved and emissions of the six principle air pollutants have been cut 48
percent. This progress comes even as
the country has experienced a 164 percent increase in gross domestic product, a
42 percent increase in energy consumption and a 155 percent increase in vehicle
miles traveled. This improvement has
occurred over the course of thirty-four years, 22 of which came under the
leadership of Republican Administrations.
Echoing the other members of the committee, our nation lives today in a
cleaner, healthier environment, far more clean than it was when President Bush
first took office. As mentioned, the
most recent EPA data shows that, SO2 emissions from power plants were 10.2
million tons in 2002, nine percent lower than in 2000 and 41 percent lower than
1980. NOx emissions from power plants
are also lower, measuring 4.5 million tons in 2002. This is a 13 percent reduction from 2000 and a 33 percent decline
from 1990 emissions levels. The Bush
Administration’s environmental success will continue under Leavitt. Under his leadership, Utah now meets all
federal air quality standards.
Seventy-three percent of Utah’s streams currently meet federal water quality
standards, compared to 59% ten years ago.
This is a remarkable improvement since Governor Leavitt took
office. In Colorado, the Bush
Administration’s efforts to clean-up the Shattuck and Vasquez Boulevard sites
deserve many thanks. The Administration
continues to prove its commitment to the people of Colorado through responsible
stewardship and active protection.
The evolution of environmental rules and regulations that
control so many aspects of life must be realistic goals that are established
through a course of open deliberation and sound science. The impact EPA has on individual lives is
real, not fictitious. New laws and
enforcement decisions cannot be taken lightly. I am pleased that President
Bush’s approach has been one of reform - changing command-and-control mandates
to innovative, market-based approaches that utilize cutting edge technology to
bolster environmental benefits. I hope
this type of strong, principled leadership will continue into the future, and
challenge the new nominee to further these efforts.
Governor Leavitt carries all the necessary credentials to
oversee our nation’s environment. He
has not backed away from major issues and has been a proactive leader on many
issues. Not only is he the nation’s
longest serving Governor, he has experience as chair of the National Governor’s
Association, the Western Governor’s Association - where he oversaw the Western
Regional Air Partnership - and the Republican Governor’s Association.
Yet despite all these accomplishments, there is still room
for progress. Senator Crapo and I have
introduced legislation that would establish an independent office of the EPA
ombudsman. This important position was
critical to the successful removal of waste from the Shattuck Superfund site in
Colorado. The legislation has already
passed the Senate and I look forward to working with members of the House and
the Administration on its enactment into law.
I also believe that the President’s Clear Skies Initiative sets a strong
tone for positive results. According to
EPA figures, the proposal will reduce SO2 emissions by an additional 70 percent
by 2018. I want to caution, though,
that the Clear Skies proposal must be formulated in a way that does not bring
about arbitrary change at the expense of western states’ interests.
The commitment President Bush has made to improving the
environment is strong, clear and unquestionable. I look forward to working with members of this Committee and the
administration as we work toward confirmation of this nominee.
Thank you, Mr. Chairman.